Most Taxpayers Will Get Less than a Third of the Tax Cut Touted by Bush in His State of the Union Address

January 30, 2008 03:00 PM | | Bookmark and Share

During his State of the Union Address on January 28, President Bush claimed that if his tax cuts are not made permanent, families everywhere will lose tax cuts worth an average of $1,800. This statement is highly misleading.

In 2010, when all of the Bush tax cuts are finally in effect, only 16 percent of families will have income tax cuts as large as $1,800. In other words, 84 percent of Americans will see a tax cut smaller than the “average” touted by the President.

For most people, the tax cut will actually be less than a third of that amount. In 2010, more than half of families will have income tax cuts totaling less than $600.

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Who’s Rich? CTJ Analyzes Presidential Candidates’ Definitions of “Rich”

January 16, 2008 03:02 PM | | Bookmark and Share

Several Presidential candidates have proposed allowing the Bush tax cuts to expire for wealthy Americans. For Senators Hillary Clinton and Barack Obama, “wealthy” means those with income above $250,000, while for former Senator John Edwards, this means those who make more than $200,000.

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Senate Must Choose EITHER Offshore Tax Avoidance Schemes for Wealthy Elite OR AMT Relief for 23 Million Taxpayers

December 13, 2007 12:40 PM | | Bookmark and Share

On Wednesday, December 12, the U.S. House of Representatives passed a bill, H.R. 4351, that would extend the exemptions that keep the Alternative Minimum Tax (AMT) from affecting most Americans and would replace the $53 billion in revenue that the AMT would otherwise collect. The revenue would be replaced partly by restricting offshore tax avoidance schemes by wealthy individuals. Another provision that would help replace the AMT revenue would delay the implementation of an unnecessary tax break for multinational businesses which hasn’t even gone into effect yet.

Dropped from this bill is a provision that would end the tax subsidy for “carried interest,” a type of compensation paid to wealthy fund managers. Carried interest is currently taxed at a special, low rate of15 percent rate, lower than the tax rate paid by many middle-class families. Last week, Republicans in the Senate blocked a similar House-passed bill that would have ended this tax subsidy because they were committed to defending this break for millionaire fund managers. So, in the spirit of compromise, the House passed H.R. 4351 on Wednesday without the carried interest provision.

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Republican Senators Block Bill to Pay for AMT Relief; Force Senate to Turn to Borrowing $50 Billion

December 7, 2007 12:48 PM | | Bookmark and Share

On Thursday, December 6, Republicans in the Senate voted en masse against consideration of a bill (H.R. 3996) passed last month by the House of Representatives to provide relief from the Alternative Minimum Tax (AMT) and offset the cost by closing loopholes for extremely wealthy financial managers. Instead, Republican leaders demanded that the federal government borrow the $50 billion. They got their way later in the evening, when the chamber passed a bill simply extending AMT relief without paying for it.

This sets the stage for a standoff with the House, where Democratic leaders are adamant that no laws be enacted to increase the federal deficit, in keeping with the pay-as-you-go (PAYGO) rules that were reinstated when the Democrats took control of Congress earlier this year. But in the Senate, because 60 votes are needed to pass most legislation, the Republicans were able to block the fiscally responsible approach even though it was supported by every member of the majority party.

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Congress & Public Face Stark Choice on AMT

November 15, 2007 12:50 PM | | Bookmark and Share

Washington lawmakers are at loggerheads about how to pay for a “patch” to the Alternative Minimum Tax that would curb or eliminate the impact of the AMT on almost 23 million taxpayers in 2007. The debate has broken down almost entirely on party lines.

On one side, Democrats have already passed a bill in the House that would pay for AMT relief by closing tax loopholes that allow a tiny group of extremely wealthy investment managers to pay lower tax rates than average working families, and by narrowing loopholes that now allow multinational corporations to shift their U.S. profits offshore to avoid taxes.

On the other side, Republicans argue that the one-year AMT patch should be paid for by adding another $50 billion to the national debt. President George W. Bush is the leading advocate of this position, having promised to veto any AMT relief that is not financed by borrowing. Similarly, Bush’s allies in Congress have refused to offer any alternative other than borrowing to pay for AMT relief, even though congressional budget rules require that tax reductions be financed by offsetting tax or spending changes.

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Congress Should Stop Subsidizing Millionaires Through the Tax Code

November 7, 2007 03:07 PM | | Bookmark and Share

On November 1, the House Ways and Means Committee approved a bill (H.R. 3996) that would close the tax loophole for “carried interest” earned by buyout-fund managers. Closing this unwarranted loophole will raise $25 billion over ten years, offsetting half the cost of providing AMT relief for 2007.

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Carried Interest and Real Estate

November 7, 2007 03:05 PM | | Bookmark and Share

The Hill newspaper reported today that the Real Estate Roundtable, a trade association for real estate developers, has hired Douglas Holtz-Eakin to defend the tax loophole for “carried interest.” Holtz-Eakin was the Chief Economist on President Bush’s Council of Economic Advisors and later the director of the Congressional Budget Office.

Carried interest is the share of profits that investors pay to their fund managers to compensate them for managing the investors’ money. But fund managers have been allowed to pretend that this compensation represents profits on money they have invested themselves, thus entitling them to pay taxes at the low capital gains rate of 15 percent rather than the regular rate of 35 percent that other highly compensated workers pay.

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Congressman Rangel’s Tax Bill Would Make the Tax Code Simpler & Fairer — and the Changes Are All Paid For

November 2, 2007 12:52 PM | | Bookmark and Share

On October 25, House Ways and Means Chairman Charles Rangel introduced his proposal to address the Alternative Minimum Tax (AMT) problem and make the tax code simpler and fairer, without increasing the federal budget deficit.

On the individual tax side, the bill would entirely repeal the AMT and expand several tax provisions that particularly benefit low-income people. It would cover the $930 billion 10-year cost of the tax reductions by reducing the Bush tax cuts for the wealthiest Americans and by closing some unfair loopholes that primarily benefit the very well-off.

On the corporate tax side, the bill would sharply cut the top corporate tax rate, and pay for that by eliminating some inefficient and unfair corporate loopholes.

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President’s Reckless Tax and Fiscal Policies Force Congress to Raise the Debt Limit – Again

September 13, 2007 02:07 PM | | Bookmark and Share

President George W. Bush has added $3 trillion to the national debt so far, despite inheriting a balanced budget when he took office in 2001. Since then, Congress has been forced to raise the statutory limit on the total amount the federal government is allowed to borrow four times — in 2002, 2003, 2004 and 2006. Yesterday, the Senate Finance Committee approved legislation to raise the debt limit a fifth time, to an unprecedented $9.815 trillion, to prevent the federal government from defaulting on its debts and being unable to borrow any more. In contrast, when Bush took office, the debt limit was $5.950 trillion — $3.9 trillion less than the new amount.

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