Is “Tax Day” Too Burdensome for the Rich? The U.S. Tax System Is Not as Progressive as You Think

April 13, 2009 02:25 PM | | Bookmark and Share

Many politicians, pundits and media outlets have recently claimed that the richest one percent of American taxpayers are providing a hugely disproportionate share of the tax revenue we need to fund public services. New data from Citizens for Tax Justice show that this simply is not true. CTJ estimates that the share of total taxes (federal state and local taxes) paid by taxpayers in each income group is quite similar to the share of total income received by each income group in 2008.

The total federal, state and local effective tax rate for the richest one percent of Americans (30.9 percent) is only slightly higher than the average effective tax rate for the remaining 99 percent of Americans (29.4 percent).

From the middle-income ranges upward, total effective tax rates are virtually flat across income groups.

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Do the Rich Really Pay Over a Third of Their Income in Federal Income Taxes?

April 10, 2009 02:28 PM | | Bookmark and Share

As we approach April 15 th, one complaint we often hear is that Americans who work hard and become successful have to pay over a third of their income in federal income taxes. But a recent report from the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) shows that this is not remotely true.1 The IRS data show that the federal income tax rates paid by the highest-income Americans have dropped substantially since 2000, largely due to cuts in the tax rates on capital gains and dividends pushed through by the Bush Administration. While income from work (salaries and wages) is subject to rates as high as 35 percent, income from investments (long-term capital gains and stock dividends) is taxed at only 15 percent.

The IRS report shows that in 2006 (the latest year for which data are available), the 400 richest income tax filers paid just 17.2 percent of their adjusted gross income (AGI) in federal income taxes. That is down from 22.3 percent in 2000, and is less than half of the top statutory income tax rate of 35 percent. Almost 65 percent of the income reported by those 400 taxpayers consisted of capital gains and dividends subject to the preferential rates.

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Update on House GOP Budget Plan

April 2, 2009 01:54 PM | | Bookmark and Share

Yesterday, the ranking Republican on the U.S. House of Representatives’ Budget Committee, Congressman Paul Ryan (R-Wisc.), released a budget plan1 which he argues is a more fiscally responsible alternative to the budget outline proposed by President Obama and the similar budget resolutions working their way through the House and Senate. His proposal is apparently an update on the plan that House GOP leaders introduced last week and is different in some key respects.

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How President Obama Won the Battle Over the Economic Recovery Act

April 1, 2009 11:51 AM | | Bookmark and Share

It would have been comical if the stakes were not so high. Allies of former President Bush, who cut taxes on the wealthy investor class in 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004 and 2006, argued that the only way to improve our economy was to… cut taxes for the wealthy investor class. Even before Barack Obama took the oath of office in front of two million Americans on that cold, clear day in January, his opponents in Congress insisted that the problem was not collapsing consumer demand but America’s insufficient devotion to cutting taxes for investors. Given that such tax cuts had been in place for years under Bush and failed to prevent the worst economic collapse in decades, the argument demonstrated a certain shamelessness, or perhaps an honest, blinding monomania on the part of the lawmakers who are part of the anti-tax movement.

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CTJ’s Written Testimony on Offshore Tax Evasion to House Ways and Means Subcommittee on Select Revenue Measures

March 31, 2009 01:54 PM | | Bookmark and Share

Testimony of Michael J. McIntyre and Robert S. McIntyre

On Banking Secrecy Practices and Wealthy American Taxpayers
Before the U.S. House Committee on Ways and Means
Subcommittee on Select Revenue Measures

March 31, 2009

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National Organizations Sign Letter Urging Senate to Reject Budget Amendment that Would Further Cut the Estate Tax

March 30, 2009 01:56 PM | | Bookmark and Share

The undersigned organizations support a budget that makes the investments we need to rebuild our economy and promote shared prosperity. We know that putting our country on the right path requires responsible choices, including ensuring that there is enough revenue to sustain our recovery and invest in the future.

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House GOP Leaders’ Budget Plan: Poor Pay More and Rich Pay Less Under Plan that Costs $300 Billion More Annually than President’s Plan

March 27, 2009 01:58 PM | | Bookmark and Share

Yesterday, the Republican leadership in the U.S. House of Representatives released the outlines of a tax and spending plan1 that they argue is a more fiscally responsible alternative to the budget outline proposed by President Obama and the similar budget resolutions working their way through the House and Senate.

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Tax Proposals in President Obama’s First Budget [Revised 3/18/2009 to Include New State-by-State Estimates]

March 18, 2009 02:10 PM | | Bookmark and Share

Budget Proposal Includes Significant Progressive Initiatives & Tax Reforms, But Revenues Fall Short
(State-by-State Figures in Appendix)

On February 26, President Obama sent to Congress the blueprint for what could be one of the most progressive federal budgets in generations. The budget calls for national health care reform, expanded education funding, a program to reduce global warming, and several improvements in human needs programs. It would make the tax code considerably more progressive, and close a number of egregious tax loopholes.

But there is a huge flaw in the budget proposal: It does not raise enough revenue to pay for public services. Instead, its net effect is to cut taxes dramatically.

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CTJ Joins Other Organizations in Supporting Legislation to Crack Down on Tax Havens

March 17, 2009 02:13 PM | | Bookmark and Share

As Senate Finance Committee Meets to Consider Offshore Tax Evasion, Citizens for Tax Justice Joins Other Organizations in Support of Legislation to Crack Down on Tax Havens

Citizens for Tax Justice has joined over 20 other national organizations signing a letter to Congress in support of legislation introduced by Senator Carl Levin (D-MI) and Congressman Lloyd Doggett (D-TX) to crack down on offshore tax evasion.

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President Obama Should Expand Government Performance Reviews to Include Tax Expenditures

March 17, 2009 02:07 PM | | Bookmark and Share

A Closer Look at Programs Hidden Within the Tax Code Would Enhance Government Transparency

In his recently released budget blueprint, President Obama promised to overhaul the way the federal government judges its own effectiveness.1 In addition to opening the evaluation process to input from the public, the Congress, and outside experts, the President pledged that the evaluation would take a more comprehensive perspective. Specifically, President Obama declared that “programs will not be measured in isolation, but assessed in the context of other programs that are serving the same population or meeting the same goals.” In response, Citizens for Tax Justice Senior Analyst, Carl Davis, stated today, “If the President’s goal is for these reviews to be truly comprehensive, the evaluation process will need to be expanded to include the hundreds of billions of dollars devoted to programs we administer through the tax code — commonly known as tax expenditures.”

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