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Last month, Kansas Governor Sam Brownback proposed, for the second straight year, major tax changes during his State of the State speech. These new changes include lowering the state’s two tax bracket rates to 1.9 and 3.5 percent, eliminating itemized deductions for mortgage interest and property taxes paid, and raising the sales tax. The Institute on Taxation and Economic Policy (ITEP) analyzed the impact of the Governor’s proposal on Kansans and found that his plan is quite costly and raises taxes on the poorest Kansans. Read the full analysis here.

The ITEP analysis found that if fully implemented in 2012, Brownback’s latest proposal would have reduced state revenues by close to $340 million and the poorest 20 percent of Kansas taxpayers would pay 0.2 percent more of their income in taxes each year, or an average increase of $22. However, upper-income families would reap the greatest benefit from his plan, with the richest one percent, those with an average income of over a million dollars, saving an average of $6,528 a year, which is about 0.6 percent of their income. Taxpayers in the middle income groups would see a more modest tax cut, up to $200 on average, amounting to roughly 0.3 percent of their income. When combined with the cuts from last year, wealthy Kansans benefit overwhelmingly – to the tune of an average tax cut of nearly $28,000. And the only group who’d pay higher taxes are the lowest earners.

In his Kansas City Star op-ed, ITEP’s director notes that the first rule of tax reform ought to be to first do no harm, but it seems pretty clear Governor Brownback’s plan would harm low-income Kansans. At the same time, it’s a second round of cuts for Kansans who don’t need them, and when the state can’t afford them.